Certified Pediatric Nurse (CPN)

Which formula feeding pattern in a 1-year-old infant requires further evaluation?

1. Four feedings of 5 oz each

2. Five feedings of 8 oz each

3. Three feedings of 6 oz each

4. Four feedings of 6 oz each

The correct answer is: Five feedings of 8 oz each

In a 1-year-old infant, the adequacy and distribution of formula feeding can be crucial for their growth and development. A feeding pattern of five feedings of 8 oz each results in a total intake of 40 oz per day. This amount exceeds the typical requirement for a child of this age, who generally needs between 24 to 32 oz of formula or milk daily. While nutrition varies based on the individual child's needs, this quantity can lead to excessive caloric intake and potential gastrointestinal discomfort, as well as interfere with the child’s appetite for other important solid foods that should be included in their diet as they transition to a more varied diet. Attending to a feeding pattern that may lead to overfeeding is crucial in this age group, as it can hinder the adoption of a balanced diet and proper meal habits. In this case, further evaluation would provide opportunities for dietary adjustment and assessment of the child's overall health and nutritional status.